Sub-strains of Drosophila Canton-S differ markedly in their locomotor behavior
نویسندگان
چکیده
We collected five sub-strains of the standard laboratory wild-type Drosophilamelanogaster Canton Special (CS) and analyzed their walking behavior in Buridan's paradigm using the CeTrAn software. According to twelve different aspects of their behavior, the sub-strains fit into three groups. The group separation appeared not to be correlated with the origin of the stocks. We conclude that founder effects but not laboratory selection likely influenced the gene pool of the sub-strains. The flies' stripe fixation was the parameter that varied most. Our results suggest that differences in the genome of laboratory stocks can render comparisons between nominally identical wild-type stocks meaningless. A single source for control strains may settle this problem.
منابع مشابه
Effect of age and of screening pigment mutations on the phototactic behavior of Drosophila melanogaster.
Five different eye color mutations of Drosophila melanogaster have been tested for their effect on phototactic behavior. All five mutations seem to cause flies to be less photonegative than Canton-S control flies. The mutation sepia was found to produce this effect when heterozygous as well. It was also found that wild-type flies from highly photopositive and photonegative strains seem to be mo...
متن کاملLarval ethanol exposure alters free-running circadian rhythm and per Locus transcription in adult D. melanogaster period mutants.
Alcohol consumption causes disruptions in a variety of daily rhythms, including the circadian free-running rhythm. A previous study conducted in our laboratories has shown that larval ethanol exposure alters the free-running period in adult Canton-S Drosophila melanogaster. Few studies, however, have explored the effect of alcohol exposure on organisms exhibiting circadian periods radically dif...
متن کاملDifferential transcription of cytochrome P450s and glutathione S transferases in DDT-susceptible and -resistant Drosophila melanogaster strains in responseto DDT and oxidative stress
Metabolic DDT resistance in Drosophila melanogaster has previously been associated with constitutive over-transcription of cytochrome P450s. Increased P450 activity has also been associated with increased oxidative stress. In contrast, over-transcription of glutathione S transferases (GSTs) has been associated with resistance to oxidative stress. However, little is known in regards to the impac...
متن کاملPhototactic and geotactic behavior of countercurrent defective mutants of Drosophila melanogaster.
Ten behavioral mutations, originally isolated in the countercurrent fractionation device, were tested in phototaxis and geotaxis mazes. While none of the mutations caused an altered ERG, they all caused photomaze behavior to differ from that seen in Canton-S controls. Eight of the mutants showed altered geotactic behavior. There was no correlation between the kind of change in phototactic behav...
متن کاملSpontaneous magnetic orientation in larval Drosophila shares properties with learned magnetic compass responses in adult flies and mice.
We provide evidence for spontaneous quadramodal magnetic orientation in a larval insect. Second instar Berlin, Canton-S and Oregon-R × Canton-S strains of Drosophila melanogaster exhibited quadramodal orientation with clusters of bearings along the four anti-cardinal compass directions (i.e. 45, 135, 225 and 315 deg). In double-blind experiments, Canton-S Drosophila larvae also exhibited quadra...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014